BASE Jumping
BASE jumping is the sport of using a parachute to jump from fixed objects. "BASE" is an acronym that stands for the four categories of objects from which one can jump; (B)uilding, (A)ntenna (such as radio or television), (S)pan (a bridge, arch or dome), and (E)arth (a cliff or other natural formation).
BASE jumping is much more dangerous than skydiving from aircraft and is currently regarded as a fringe extreme sport.
There are isolated examples of BASE jumps dating from the early 1900s. Frederick Law jumped from the Statue of Liberty in 1912; Michael Pelkey and Brian Schubert jumped the cliff "El Capitan" in Yosemite Valley in 1966; and in 1976, Rick Sylvester jumped Canada's Mt. Asgard for the opening sequence of the James Bond movie "The Spy Who Loved Me", giving the wider world its first look at BASE jumping.
Ancient "Chinese Finger" type system to rescue Agnos
Fire crews from the Sacramento, Elk Grove and Walnut Grove fire departments who responded to the scene quickly assessed various strategies to save Agnos. A rescue helicopter was considered but it was determined it would not be able to maneuver close enough to the tower in the dark without endangering the pilot's safety.
John Clark, a rescue specialist with the Sacramento Fire Department. volunteered to climb the same guy wire Agnos was hanging on to rescue him. A fire department aerial truck ladder was extended next to the guy wire which allowed Clark to start climbing at approximately 100 feet up.
It took Clark, an extremely fit six year veteran firefighter, a little over an hour to reach Agnos using a rope anchorage system. Clark described the anchorage system as much like a Chinese finger puzzle, the harder you pull the tighter it gets in separate directions. Clark had two of them connected to his harness, when he pushed them they would loosen up and when he pulled on them they would tighten around the guy wire. Movement up the guy wire was in small increments, (arms length) Clark explained.
While Clark was climbing up Agnos was shouting that he was in a severe pain and that his parachute was slipping. Once Clark reached Agnos, he secured him in a separate harness attached to the guy wire, cut his parachute free and lowered him to the ground. He was taken by ambulance to a Sacramento hospital where he spent the night for observation. He was released the next day.
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